IHE ITI Technical Framework
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4 National Extensions for France

4.1 French requirements related to Patient and Patient Administration

HL7 v2.5 events and segments used by the PAM Profile are detailed in the IHE ITI Technical Framework which will be referred to as ITI TF-2 in the remainder of this section.

This section describes constraints on HL7 v2.5 events and segments used in the French environment. Some of these constraints apply to all HL7 transactions. Others only affect the [ITI-30] and [ITI-31] transactions.

The document narrows or specifies the use of events and segments mentioned in ITI TF-2. It also specifies the use of HL7 v2.5 events and segments that are still not detailed in ITI TF-2.

Each segment is displayed as a table which rows are the items and which “Usage” and “Card.” Columns respectively specify the use of the item and its cardinalities in the French environment.

The “Usage” column follows the common codification to HL7 and IHE:

R   Required. The item must be provided in the French environment

RE   Must be provided if the sending application owns the information. The sending application must be able to supply that item.

O   Optional: IHE France doesn’t impose any restriction on that item   which may or may not be managed by sending and receiving applications.

C   Conditional. The condition for using in the French environment is specified below the table.

X   Forbidden in France.

The “Card.” column includes the bracketed highest and lowest cardinalities.

An “IHE Fr” column was added to the tables. Such a column is marked with an asterisk when the constraint on the use established by IHE France is different from the one set up by IHE International or by HL7 v2.5 standard for the particular item. In other words, no asterisk means that the French use is exactly the same than the international one.

Some of the items are detailed below the data type table. Especially, IHE France can provide values lists for some of those items. These lists (restricted, extended or even edited as compared with the original ones established by HL7) include values that are strictly permitted in France. None of these lists can be edited without having to update the present document.

4.1.1 Requirements on all HL7 V2.x transactions

4.1.1.1 HL7 character set

The ISO 8859/1 and ISO 8859/15 character sets shall be supported.

4.1.1.2 Forbidden fields in France

The following fields are forbidden in all HL7 messages.

  • Patient race: PID-10; NK1-35
  • Patient religion: PID-17; NK1-25
  • Patient ethnic group: PID-22; NK1-28

4.1.1.3 EVN Segment

  • Pending events shall use EVN with empty EVN-3 and EVN-6,
  • Planned events shall use EVN with planned date time in EVN-3 and empty EVN-6,
  • Past events shall use EVN with date time in EVN-6 and EVN-3 empty.

4.1.1.4 MSH Segment rules

The MSH-12 field shall be fully populated. When part of [ITI-30] and [ITI-31] transactions, it shall be populated as follows:

  • MSH-12.1: HL7 version number
  • MSH-12.2: Internationalization code (Table #399) shall be FRA
  • MSH-12.3: HL7 Profile version number shall be 2.5

4.1.1.5 PID Segment

All transactions that contain a PID segment shall support the changes made to PID-3, PID-5, PID-6, PID-8, PID-10, PID-16, PID-17, PID-32.

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
PID-1 4 SI O  [0..1] Set ID - PID
PID-2 20 CX X [0..0]  Patient ID
PID-3 250 CX R [1..*] Patient Identifier List * National identifier
PID-4 20 CX X [0..0]  Alternate Patient ID - PID
PID-5 250 XPN R [1..*] Patient Name * French legal policy
PID-6 250 XPN O [0..*] Mother’s Maiden Name *
PID-7 26 TS O  [0..1] Date/Time of Birth
PID-8 1 IS O [0..1]  1 Administrative Sex * Restricted User table
PID-9 250 XPN X [0..0] Patient Alias
PID-10 250 CE X [0..0] 5 Race * forbidden
PID-11 250 XAD C [0..*] Patient Address
PID-12 4 IS X  [0..0] 289 County Code
PID-13 250 XTN O [0..*] Phone Number - Home
PID-14 250 XTN O [0..*] Phone Number - Business
PID-15 250 CE O [0..1]  296 Primary Language
PID-16 250 CE O [0..1]  2 Marital Status * User table
PID-17 250 CE X [0..0] 6 Religion * forbidden
PID-18 250 CX C [0..1]  Patient Account Number
PID-19 16 ST X [0..0]  SSN Number - Patient
PID-20 25 DLN X [0..0]  Driver's License Number - Patient
PID-21 250 CX O [0..*] Mother's Identifier
PID-22 250 CE X [0..0] 189 Ethnic Group
PID-23 250 ST O  [0..1] Birth Place
PID-24 1 ID O  [0..1] 136 Multiple Birth Indicator
PID-25 2 NM C  [0..1] Birth Order
PID-26 250 CE O [0..*] 171 Citizenship
PID-27 250 CE O  [0..1] 172 Veterans Military Status
PID-28 250 CE X 212 Nationality
PID-29 26 TS O [0..1]  Patient Death Date and Time
PID-30 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Patient Death Indicator
PID-31 1 ID CE 136 Identity Unknown Indicator
PID-32 20 IS RE [0..*] 445 Identity Reliability Code * French user table
PID-33 26 TS C [0..1]  Last Update Date/Time
PID-34 241 HD O [0..1]  Last Update Facility
PID-35 250 CE C  [0..1] 446 Species Code
PID-36 250 CE C  [0..1] 447 Breed Code
PID-37 80 ST O  [0..1] Strain
PID-38 250 CE O 2 429 Production Class Code
PID-39 250 CWE O [0..*] 171 Tribal Citizenship

PID-3: Patient Identifier List

This field is used to carry the patient’s identifiers, IPP (Permanent Patient identifier), INS-A, INS-C (Patient’s National Health Identifiers) among others.

Each identifier is carried with its type (CX-5) and its assigning authority (CX-4).

The INS-C number is calculated. If any INS-C changes; this list shall contain all the known INS-C with their calculation dates in CX-7. The most recently calculated INS-C shall be used as the current INS-C.

For each patient’s identifier, the CX type allows specifying the legal entity, the establishment, the ward or the department that produced or had it. This list shall include all of the patient’s known INS.

PID-5: Patient Name

Three types of name can be conveyed in the PID-5 field, which is repeatable. They comply with the HL-7 name structure, and differ in their use of family name.

  • The family name which is the legal name according to the Art.311-21 of the Code Civil is also defined as the “name of birth” in the DGOS N°DGOS/MSIOS/2013/281 instruction from 7 June 2013. Last name and name of birth are then regarded as similar. The patronymic name is obsolete. The legal name should be present if known. This shall be a name type “L”.
  • The use name, defined by the circular of 26 June 1986: this name is variable through a person’s life. It also may have been defined and may not be defined any longer a moment later (a married person who had a marital name may get divorced without conserving it.)  A use name is optional. This shall have a name type “D”.
  • A nickname: this name is an assumed name a patient is entitled to ask for if he fulfills certain conditions, related to his notoriety. Such a name has no legal standing. A nickname is optional. This shall have a name type “S”.

Reference on the name definition is available on the French administration website: http://vosdroits.service-public.fr/N151.xhtml

In France, allowed HL7 types (L, D, S and U).

The last name (L type) is automatically conveyed in HL7 messages. The use name (D type) will only be transmitted if it was defined (spouse’s marital name).

The surname prefix shall be in XPN-1 and not separated out as a sub-component. Other prefixes, e.g., “Dr.” shall be in XPN-5

Examples (the ~ character separates two occurrences):

NOZIERE^Violette^^^^^L

Violette NOZIERE (last name, frequently known as birth name)

DE GUERMANTES^Orianne^^^^^D~DES LAUMES^Orianne^^^^^L

Orianne DE GUERMANTES (use name), born DES LAUMES (last name)

Caesar^Julius^^^^^S

VIP registered under the pseudonym Julius Caesar

PID-6: Mother’s Maiden Name

“Mother’s Maiden Name” PID-6 is used to convey the mother’s birth name not the patient’s birth name.

PID-8: Patient Sex

The following values shall be used:

HL7 table 0001 – Administrative Sex

Value IHE FR Description Display France IHE fr Comments
F Female Féminin
M Male Masculin
O Other Autre
U Unknown Inconnu

PID-16: Marital Status

The following values shall be used:

PID-16: Marital Status

Value IHE FR Description Display France IHE fr Comments
A Separated Séparé
D Divorced Divorcé
G Living together Concubin
M Married Marié
P Domestic partner PACS
S Single Célibataire
U Unknown Inconnu
W Widowed Veuf/Veuve

PID-18 Patient Account Number

See below in [ITI-31] for extra requirements.

Patient account number shall be present if PV1 segment is present.

The “Patient Account Number” PID-18 field is required in the context of the Patient Encounter Management [ITI-31] Transaction in France. This field is the account number that will be used by the facility to issue invoices matching the services performed for the patient.

Its duration may exceed the limits of the patient’s visit to the hospital, either the beginning or the end of the stay.

Each visit in the establishment shall be associated to a patient account number.

PID-32: Identity Reliability Code

This field is used to encode the different identity status values set out by the GMSIH.

GMSIH : Groupement de Modernisation des Systèmes d’Information Hospitaliers

In France, the following 0445 table shall be used:

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display Translation IHE France comments
VIDE Identité non encore qualifiée Identity not qualified
PROV Provisoire Provisional identity
VALI Validé Validated Identity
DOUB Doublon ou esclave Duplicated identity
DESA Désactivé Disabled identity
DPOT Doublon potentiel Potential duplicated identity
DOUA Doublon avéré Real duplicated identity
COLP Collision potentielle Potential collision
COLV Collision validée Validated collision
FILI Filiation filiation
CACH Cachée Hidden identity
ANOM Anonyme Anonym
IDVER Identité vérifiée par le patient Identity checked by the patient
RECD Reçue d’un autre domaine Identity received from another identification domain
IDRA Identité rapprochée dans un autre domaine Identity cross-referenced in another domain
USUR Usurpation Identity theft
HOMD Homonyme détecté Detected homonym
HOMA Homonyme avéré Real homonym

 

4.1.2 Segments that apply only to [ITI-30] and [ITI-31]

4.1.2.1 PD1 Segment

PD1-2: Living Arrangement

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
A Alone  Seul
F Family
I Institution
R Relative
S Spouse Only
U Unknown
H Homeless  Sans domicile fixe Added by IHE France for homeless people

 

4.1.2.2 ROL Segment

The role that a physician takes when interacting with the patient is represented by a ROL segment. This segment shall not be used to identify next of kin or responsible persons. The NK1 segment is used for that.

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
1 60 EI C [0..1] Role Instance ID
2 2 ID R [1..1] 287 Action Code  * User table defined
3 250 CE R [1..1] 443 Role-ROL  * User table completed with French values
4 250 XCN R [1..*] Role Person
5 26 TS O [0..1] Role Begin Date/Time
6 26 TS O [0..1] Role End Date/Time
7 250 CE O [0..1] Role Duration
8 250 CE O [0..1] Role Action Reason
9 250 CE O [0..1] Provider Type
10 250 CE O [0..1] 406 Organization Unit Type
11 250 XAD O [0..1] Office/Home Address/Birthplace
12 250 XTN O [0..1] Phone

ROL-2: Action Code

HL7 Table 0287 - Problem/goal action code

Value IHE FR Description Display France IHE fr Comments
AD ADD New physician role
DE DELETE Cancellation of the physician role
UC UNCHANGED Notification of the physician to be taken into account for the defined role in the current context
UP UPDATE Updating of the physician’s role

ROL-3 Role Nature (CE)

This element defines the role played by the physician.

Here follow values that are allowed by this national extension:

HL7 Table 0443 – Provider role

Value IHE FR Description Display France IHE fr Comments
AD Admitting

PV1-17 Admitting doctor
Physician from the institution that decides to admit

AT Attending

PV1-7 Attending doctor
Physician responsible for the patient during the visit

CP (note3) Consulting Provider Consulted physician for a second opinion, in the scope of the visit
FHCP Family Health Care Professional Family physician. Used in the few cases he is different from the officially declared referring doctor
RP Referring Provider

PV1-8 Referring doctor
 

RT Referred to Provider Correspondence physician (National Health Insurance definition)

ODRP

(note1)

Officially Declared
Referring Physician

Value added by IHE-France Declared Referring Physician (National Health Insurance definition)
SUBS (note2) Substitute Value added by IHE-France Declared Referring physician replacement

1st note: ODRP: « Declared Referring Physician ». Value added to the HL7 0443 table. Indeed, none of the existing values in the table was likely to represent the Declared Referring Physician. “FHCP” is a family physician that might go into a ROL segment but that is not necessarily the declared referring physician. “RP” is the patient’s referring physician and may be different from the declared referring physician (for instance a medical specialist).

2nd note: SUBS: “Substitute”. Value added to the HL7 0443 table (user defined). Corresponds to the physician who substitutes the declared referring physician, currently absent.

3rd note: CP: “Consulting Provider”. The consulting physician is entirely detailed in a ROL segment, under the PV1/PV2 combination. The PV1-9 (Consulting doctor) field, which usage is X in the PAM Profile and downgraded by HL7 v2.5, must not be used.

4.1.2.3 NK1 Segment

[ITI-30] (A28 and A31 messages) and [ITI-31] (A05, A01, A04 and Z99 messages) transactions convey the NK1 segment except if the NK1 segment corresponds to the trustworthy person (NK1-3=K). The latter shall be transmitted only using the [ITI-31] transaction.

Each next of kin is described by a NK1 segment.

An NK1 segment transmits identities of next of kin or trustworthy persons.

SEQ LEN DT OPT R P/# TBL# ITEM# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
1 4 SI R 00190 Set ID - NK1
2 250 XPN O Y 00191 Name
3 250 CE O 0063 00192 Relationship * User table translated and completed
4 250 XAD O Y 00193 Address
5 250 XTN O Y 00194 Phone Number
6 250 XTN O Y 00195 Business Phone Number
7 250 CE O 0131 00196 Contact Role * User table translated and completed
8 8 DT O 00197 Start Date
9 8 DT O 00198 End Date
10 60 ST O 00199 Next of Kin / Associated Parties Job Title
11 20 JCC O 0327/0328 00200 Next of Kin / Associated Parties Job Code/Class
12 250 CX O 00201 Next of Kin / Associated Parties Employee Number
13 250 XON O Y 00202 Organization Name - NK1
14 250 CE O 0002 00119 Marital Status
15 1 IS O 0001 00111 Administrative Sex
16 26 TS O 00110 Date/Time of Birth
17 2 IS O Y 0223 00755 Living Dependency
18 2 IS O Y 0009 00145 Ambulatory Status
19 250 CE O Y 0171 00129 Citizenship
20 250 CE O 0296 00118 Primary Language
21 2 IS O 0220 00742 Living Arrangement
22 250 CE O 0215 00743 Publicity Code
23 1 ID O 0136 00744 Protection Indicator
24 2 IS O 0231 00745 Student Indicator
25 25080 CE X 0006 00120 Religion Forbidden
26 250 XPN O Y 00109 Mother’s Maiden Name
27 250 CE O 0212 00739 Nationality
28 250 CE X Y 0189 00125 Ethnic Group Forbidden
29 250 CE O Y 0222 00747 Contact Reason
30 250 XPN O Y 00748 Contact Person’s Name
31 250 XTN O Y 00749 Contact Person’s Telephone Number
32 250 XAD O Y 00750 Contact Person’s Address
33 250 CX R Y 00751 Next of Kin/Associated Party’s Identifiers * Required Identifiers in France
34 2 IS O 0311 00752 Job Status
35 250 CE X Y 0005 00113 Race * Forbidden
36 2 IS O 0295 00753 Handicap
37 16 ST O 00754 Contact Person Social Security Number
38 250 ST O 01905 Next of Kin Birth Place
39 2 IS O 0099 00146 VIP Indicator

NK1-3: Relationship

This field indicates the nature of the relationship of the person to the patient. This may be a familial, professional or friendly relationship.

Note:   According to the French regulatory requirements, the trustworthy person is bonded to the patient‘s visit (article L.1111-6 of the Public Health code).

HL7 User Defined Table 0063 - Relationship

Value Description Display France
ASC Associate Collègue
BRO Brother Frère
CGV Care giver Professionel de santé
CHD Child Enfant
DEP Handicapped dependent Dépendant handicapé
DOM Life partner Compagnon
EMC Emergency contact Contact d'urgence
EME Employee Employé
EMR Employer Employeur
EXF Extended family Proche
FCH Foster child Enfant adoptif
FND Friend Ami
FTH Father Père
GCH Grandchild Petits-enfants
GRD Guardian Tuteur
GRP Grandparent Grand-parent
MGR Manager Directeur
MTH Mother Mère
NCH Natural child Enfant naturel
NON None Aucun
OAD Other adult Autre adulte
OTH Other Autre
OWN Owner Propriétaire
PAR Parent Parent proche
SCH Stepchild Beau-fils
SEL Self Elle-même
SIB Sibling Frère et soeur
SIS Sister Soeur
SPO Spouse Epoux
TRA Trainer Entraineur
UNK Unknown Inconnu
WRD Ward of court Tutelle judiciaire

Note:   To transmit a relationship not in the table, set the NK1-3-1 field with the value “OTH” and the NK1-3-2 field with text describing the relationship.

NK1-7: Contact Role

IHE France identified the values list, enclosed below.

HL7 User Defined Table 0131 - Contact Role

Values Description Display France
E Employer Employeur
C Emergency Contact Personne à contacter en cas d'urgence
F Federal Agency Agence fédérale
I Insurance Company Compagnie d'assurances
N Next-of-Kin Parent proche
S State Agency Agence d'État
O Other Autre
U Unknown Inconnu
K Confidence contact Personne de confiance

NK1-33: Next of Kin/Associated Party’s Identifiers

This field is used to transmit the next of kin or trustworthy person’s identifiers.

All identifiers shall have both type (CX-5) and assignment authority (CX-4).

To identify next of kin or trustworthy persons, using the identifier type PN (Person Number) is recommended.

This field NK1-33 is required.

4.1.2.4 PV1 Segment

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
PV1-1 4 SI O [0..1] Set ID - PV1
PV1-2 1 IS R [1..1]  4 Patient Class * restricted user table
PV1-3 80 PL C [0..1] Assigned Patient Location * explanation
PV1-4 2 IS O [0..1] 7 Admission Type * User table completed
PV1-5 250 CX C [0..1] Preadmit Number * explanation
PV1-6 80 PL C [0..1] Prior Patient Location
PV1-7 250 XCN O [0..*] 10 Attending Doctor
PV1-8 250 XCN O [0..*] 10 Referring Doctor
PV1-9 250 XCN X [0..0] Consulting Doctor
PV1-10 3 IS O [0..1] 69  Hospital Service * French user table
PV1-11 80 PL C [0..1] Temporary Location
PV1-12 2 IS O [0..1]  87 Preadmit Test Indicator
PV1-13 2 IS O [0..1]  92 Re-admission Indicator
PV1-14 6 IS O [0..1]  23 Admit Source * French user table
PV1-15 2 IS O [0..*]  9 Ambulatory Status
PV1-16 2 IS O [0..1]  99 VIP Indicator * User table defined
PV1-17 250 XCN O [0..*]  10 Admitting Doctor *
PV1-18 2 IS O [0..1]  18 Patient Type
PV1-19 250 CX C [0..1] Visit Number * Conditional value
PV1-20 50 FC O [0..*] 64  Financial Class
PV1-21 2 IS O [0..1]  32 Charge Price Indicator * User table completed
PV1-22 2 IS O [0..1]  45 Courtesy Code *
PV1-23 2 IS O [0..1]  46 Credit Rating
PV1-24 2 IS O [0..*]  44 Contract Code
PV1-25 8 DT O [0..*] Contract Effective Date
PV1-26 12 NM O [0..*] Contract Amount
PV1-27 3 NM O [0..*] Contract Period
PV1-28 2 IS O [0..1] 73  Interest Code
PV1-29 4 IS O [0..1]  110 Transfer to Bad Debt Code
PV1-30 8 DT O [0..1] Transfer to Bad Debt Date
PV1-31 10 IS O [0..1]  21 Bad Debt Agency Code
PV1-32 12 NM O [0..1] Bad Debt Transfer Amount
PV1-33 12 NM O [0..1] Bad Debt Recovery Amount
PV1-34 1 IS O [0..1]  111 Delete Account Indicator
PV1-35 8 DT O [0..1] Delete Account Date
PV1-36 3 IS O [0..1] 112 Discharge Disposition * User table completed
PV1-37 47 DLD O [0..1]  113 Discharged to Location *
PV1-38 250 CE O [0..1]  114 Diet Type
PV1-39 2 IS O [0..1]  115 Servicing Facility
PV1-40 1 IS X [0..0] Bed Status
PV1-41 2 IS O [0..1]  117 Account Status * User table defined
PV1-42 80 PL C [0..1] Pending Location
PV1-43 80 PL O [0..1] Prior Temporary Location
PV1-44 26 TS O [0..1] Admit Date/Time
PV1-45 26 TS O [0..1] Discharge Date/Time
PV1-46 12 NM O [0..1]  Current Patient Balance
PV1-47 12 NM O [0..1]  Total Charges
PV1-48 12 NM O [0..1] Total Adjustments
PV1-49 12 NM O [0..1] Total Payments
PV1-50 250 CX O [0..1]  203 Alternate Visit ID
PV1-51 1 IS O [0..1] 326  Visit Indicator
PV1-52 250 XCN X [0..0] Other Healthcare Provider

PV1-2: Patient Class

PV1-2 Shall have a value from the following table:

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
E Emergency Visit to the emergency department Arrival to the emergency department
I Inpatient Inpatient admit Full or partial inpatient admit, all types combined, including long-term and home care retirement facilities, post-acute care and rehabilitation...
N Not Applicable Not applicable Not applicable: Value used in the « Patient Identity Feed » ITI-30 transaction
O Outpatient Outpatient admit Outpatient admit, including delivering medicines.
R Recurring patient Recurring admit Recurring admit

PV1-3: Assigned Patient Location (PL)

This field contains the geographical location of the patient and the housing ward that takes responsibility for their housing. The following elements shall be provided when known:

  • PV1-3.1: Housing ward code (housing FU)
  • PV1-3.2: room
  • PV1-3.3: bed
  • PV1-3.4: healthcare facility (HD)
  • PV1-3.5: bed status (unoccupied/occupied).

HL7 Table 0116 – Bed Status

Value IHE FR Description Libellé conseillé Commentaires d’IHE France
O Occupied occupé
U Unoccupied libre

PV1-4: Admission Type (IS)

HL7 Table 0007 – Admission Type

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
C Elective Comfort (plastic surgery)
L Labor and Delivery Childbirth
N Newborn (Birth in healthcare facility) Newborn
R Routine Routine Default value
U Urgent Acute emergency problem whatever is the admission ward Example: Admission to ophthalmology department, a glass shard in the eye
RM Delivery Delivery of medicines Value added by IHE France to define visits with  delivery of medicines purposes
IE Inter-facility services Value added by IHE France to define visits with services billed to another facility purposes.

PV1-5: Preadmit Number (CX)

IHE recommends using the exact same pre-admission and admission numbers.

If the account number is different between the pre-admit message and the admission message, the pre-admit account number shall be recorded in the admission message PV1-5 field. Therefore, this field becomes conditional.

PV1-10: Medical price discipline/Hospital Service (IS)

Values recorded in the 0069 table correspond to the B nomenclature (services disciplines) excerpt from the 2005 healthcare facilities annual statistic published by the French Ministry of Health available at:

http://www.parhtage.sante.fr/re7/doc.nsf/VDoc/E7A685B20FF9E7A4C12576A3005BD49F/$FILE/NOM2009.pdf

PV1-14: Personalized admit mode (IS)

Values shall be taken from table 0023 below when applicable. Additional items can be added when this list lacks an item that meets the facility’s needs.

HL7 User Defined Table 0023 – Admit Source

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
1 Physician referral Referred by an external physician
3 HMO referral Convening to the hospital
4 Transfer from a hospital Transfer from another healthcare facility
6 Transfer from another health care facility Admit by internal transfer
7 Emergency room Emergency admit

The visit seems to be an emergency, which is not deductible from the fact that the patient comes from an emergency ward. This value can be used when the patient is admitted in emergency after an accident.

Example: Admission to ophthalmology department, a glass shard in the eye

8 Court/law enforcement Admit under forces of law
90 Planned stay Planned stay
91 Personal decision Personal decision

PV1-16: VIP Indicator

The PV1-16 field allows identifying a patient as a Very Important Person (VIP).

Values from user defined table 0099 shall be used in PV1-16.

User-defined table 0099 – VIP Indicator

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
Y Yes
N No

PV1-17: Admitting Doctor

The physician working at the facility who decided to admit the patient. A ROL segment can provide further details regarding this physician, following the segment group {PV1, PV2, … } (see above).

PV1-19: Visit Number

This number corresponds to the patient’s physical stay in the healthcare facility: the visit. The account number (PID-18) applies to one or more visits (PV1-19).

The PV1-19 field shall be present in [ITI-31] Transactions and may be present in other uses of the PV1 segment. The PV1-2 field (patient class) determines how the PV1-19 field (visit identifier) shall be filled out and interpreted.

  • If PV1-2 equals I, then PV1-19 is required and identifies the visit for hospital or home care.
  • If PV1-2 equals O, then PV1-19 is required and identifies the visit for medical acts and outpatient registration, including visits for medicine delivery.
  • If PV1-2 equals R, then PV1-19 is required and identifies a recurring visit (a visit identifier for each recurring visit is necessary).
  • If PV1-2 equals E, then PV1-19 is required and identifies the number of the visit to the emergency department.
  • If PV1-2 equals N (ITI-30 Transaction), then there are no visits and the rest of the PV1 segment shall be empty.

PV1-20: Financial Class

This is the rate code of the visit within the medical ward. The terminology will generally correspond to the facility’s general terminology that unequivocally defines the rate of the stay within the medical ward.

PV1-21: Charge Price Indicator

The national nomenclature, recorded in table 0032 below, corresponds to an excerpt of the nomenclature (Activity type) from the 2005 healthcare facilities annual statistics published by the French Ministry of Health. Values sent in PV1-21 shall come from this table:

HL7 User defined Table 0032 – Charge Price Indicator

Value IHE FR Recommended display IHE France comments
03 Inpatient care (excluding week hospitalisation)
04 Hospital day care
05 Hospital night care
06 Home care
07 Consultations, outpatient care
08 Operating unit (including obstetrical and gynaecological)
09 Other medico-technical wards (anaesthesiology, functional explorations, physiotherapy and rehabilitation, pharmaceuticals)
10 Emergency department reception
11 Complete housing/residency (excluding during the week))
12 Night housing in partnered structures
13 Semi-residency
14 Day services
15 Host family care placement (strictly social)
16 Services in the living area (excluding host family care)
17 Week residency
18 Night housing in fragmented structure
19 Ambulatory treatments
20 Week hospitalisation
21 Day-care reception
23 Ambulatory anaesthesia or surgeries
24 Reception and management in therapeutical/psychiatric host family care departments
25 Temporary holidays or week-ends housing
26 Biological medical tests
28 Dental consultations and care
32 Radiology (radio diagnostic and radiotherapy), medical imaging
33 Research
37 Reception and management in psychiatric therapeutical apartment
38 Reception and management in a psychiatric facility
39 Reception and management in a psychiatric crisis facility
97 Non-stated activity

PV1-22: Request for a private room

This field indicates to what extent the patient requested a private room.

The values in user-defined table 0045 shall be used in this field.

User-defined table 0045 – Courtesy Code

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
Y Yes Request for a private room
N No No request for a private room

PV1-36: Discharge Disposition

The values in table 0112 shall be used in this field.

HL7 Table User-defined 0112 – Discharge Disposition

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
2 Disciplinary measures
3 Medical decision (default value)
4 Against medical advice
5 Awaiting medical tests
6 Personal reasons
R Trial (Psychiatric context)
E Escape
F Fugue
A Absence (<12h)
P Permission (<72h)
S Discharge with care program
B Transfer to a MCO (Medical, Surgery, Obstetric) facility

PV1-37: Discharged to location

This shall be the destination establishment’s FINESS code. This field is used with the A03 (discharge), A16 (pending discharge), A21 (in the scope of a transfer movement to another department for a medical act (<48h)) events as well as with the Z99 event, which corresponds to the update for each one of those events.

PV1-40: Bed Status

This field shall not be used. The value shall be sent in the “Patient Housing” PV1-3 field’s 5th component. (See above).

PV1-41: Account Status

This field shall only be filled with the A03 (discharge) and Z99 (if the last discharge is updated) trigger events. The field allows detailing whether the ending visit closes the account or not.

The values in table 0117 shall be used in this field.

HL7 User-defined Table 0117 – Account Status

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
D It was the last visit for this account
N It was not the last visit for the account

4.1.2.5 PV2 Segment

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
PV2-1 80 PL C [0..1] Prior Pending Location
PV2-2 250 CE O [0..1] 129  Accommodation Code
PV2-3 250 CE O [0..1] Admit Reason User table created for psychiatry assignment
PV2-4 250 CE O [0..1] Transfer Reason
PV2-5 25 ST O [0..*] Patient Valuables
PV2-6 25 ST O [0..1] Patient Valuables Location
PV2-7 2 IS O [0..*]  130 Visit User Code User table completed
PV2-8 26 TS O [0..1] Expected Admit Date/Time
PV2-9 26 TS O [0..1] Expected Discharge Date/Time
PV2-10 3 NM O [0..1] Estimated Length of Inpatient Stay
PV2-11 3 NM O [0..1] Actual Length of Inpatient Stay
PV2-12 50 ST O [0..1] Visit Description
PV2-13 250 XCN O [0..*] Referral Source Code
PV2-14 8 DT O [0..1] Previous Service Date
PV2-15 1 ID O [0..1] 136  Employment Illness Related Indicator
PV2-16 1 IS O [0..1]  213 Purge Status Code
PV2-17 8 DT O [0..1] Purge Status Date
PV2-18 2 IS O [0..1]  214 Special Program Code
PV2-19 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Retention Indicator
PV2-20 1 NM O [0..1] Expected Number of Insurance Plans
PV2-21 1 IS O [0..1]  215 Visit Publicity Code
PV2-22 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Visit Protection Indicator
PV2-23 250 XON O [0..*] Clinic Organization Name
PV2-24 2 IS O [0..1]  216 Patient Status Code
PV2-25 1 IS O [0..1]  217 Visit Priority Code
PV2-26 8 DT O [0..1] Previous Treatment Date
PV2-27 2 IS O [0..1] 112  Expected Discharge Disposition
PV2-28 8 DT O [0..1] Signature on File Date
PV2-29 8 DT O [0..1] First Similar Illness Date
PV2-30 250 CE O [0..1]  218 Patient Charge Adjustment Code * User table defined
PV2-31 2 IS O [0..1]  219 Recurring Service Code
PV2-32 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Billing Media Code
PV2-33 26 TS O [0..1] Expected Surgery Date and Time
PV2-34 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Military Partnership Code
PV2-35 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Military Non-Availability Code
PV2-36 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Newborn Baby Indicator
PV2-37 1 ID O [0..1]  136 Baby Detained Indicator
PV2-38 250 CE O [0..1]  430 Mode of Arrival Code French user table
PV2-39 250 CE O [0..*]  431 Recreational Drug Use Code
PV2-40 250 CE O [0..1]  432 Admission Level of Care Code
PV2-41 250 CE O [0..*]  433 Precaution Code
PV2-42 250 CE O [0..1]  434 Patient Condition Code
PV2-43 2 IS O [0..1]  315 Living Will Code
PV2-44 2 IS O [0..1]  316 Organ Donor Code
PV2-45 250 CE O [0..*]  435 Advance Directive Code
PV2-46 8 DT O [0..1] Patient Status Effective Date
PV2-47 26 TS C [0..1] Expected LOA Return Date/Time
PV2-48 26 TS O [0..1] Expected Pre-admission Testing Date/Time
PV2-49 20 IS O [0..*] 534  Notify Clergy Code

PV2-3: Admit Reason

This field indicates the type of assignment to psychiatry for the following events:

  • A01 (Admit)
  • A05 (Pre-admit)
  • A06 (Change of status, outpatient or emergency to inpatient)
  • A14 (Pending admit)
  • Z99, if it updates one of the events above

Values allowed by this national extension are based on the “Legal care type” nomenclature, available at: http://www.atih.sante.fr/index.php?id=0002F0006EFF . This is a non-exhaustive list that may be updated according to the facility’s needs.

IHE Table PV2-3 – Admit Reason (Psychiatry)

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
HL Free Hospitalisation Obsolete since 1 January 2012
HO Involuntary Placement Obsolete since 1 January 2012
HDT Hospitalisation requested by a third party Obsolete since 1 January 2012
JPI Placement of a person regarded as criminally irresponsible (Penal Code 122.1 article and Public Health Code L3213-7 article) Obsolete since 1 January 2012
OPP Temporary placement order
DET Prisoner (Code of Criminal Procedure D398 article) Obsolete since 1 January 2012
SPP Psychiatric care for imminent danger
SPL Free Psychiatric care
SPAP Psychiatric care with parental permission
SDREP Psychiatric care following a request by the representative of the State, by order of the prefect (L3213-1 article)
SDREM Psychiatric care following the request by the representative of the State, by order of the mayor (L.3213-2 article)
SDREIP Psychiatric care following the request by the representative of the State after having regarded the person as criminally irresponsible (L.3213-7 article)
SPD Psychiatric care of prisoners                                                    (Code of Criminal Procedure D.398 article)
SDT Psychiatric care requested by a third party (2 certificates) (L.3212-1-II-1 article)
SDTU Psychiatric care requested as an emergency by a third party (1 certificate) (L3213-3 article)
SPI Psychiatric care for imminent danger (1 certificate) (L.3212-1-II-2 article)

PV2-7: Visit User Code

The PV2-7 field contains the care pathway indicator. The values in table 0130 shall be used in this field.

HL7 Table 0130 – Visit User Code

Value IHE FR Recommended display Description IHE France comments
TN New officially declared referring physician (the patient changed his doctor or declared this doctor for the 1st time)
TD Specific direct admit
TU Emergency: (The patient gets to the emergency, with no recommendation from the officially declared referring doctor)
TH Outside usual home
TR The patient is referred by the officially declared referring doctor’s substitute
MR Consulted doctor = officially declared referring doctor’s substitute
TO patient referred by the officially declared referring doctor (The patient sees another physician on the advice of their officially declared referring doctor: (care sequence))
ME consultation of the officially declared referring doctor = consulted doctor
1C 1ère officially declared referring doctor consultation for opinion
IT Recurring care in accordance with the officially declared referring doctor   (D162-1-6 par. 1 or 2)
AG The patient is less than 16 at the time of the consultation No B2 code
MT The patient is referred by the hospital company works doctor No B2 code
CS Out coordination admit (admit on the patient’s own initiative, without consulting the officially declared referring doctor)
SM The patient has not declared any officially declared referring doctor
ML A military person, under army medical prescription (D162-1-6 SS Article) (patient not referred by the officially declared referring doctor)
EM Medical exclusion (smoking, alcoholism, ...)  (D162-1-6 SS Article) (patient not referred by the officially declared referring doctor)
NT The patient is referred by a physician who is not their officially declared physician
PI The performer is a general practitioner who has recently been installed.
ZD The performer is a general practitioner who has recently moved in a medical deficit area
AL Acts & consultations planned in the scope of ALD D162-1-6, 3rd paragraph care protocol
PS Acts & consultations in the scope of ALD D162-1-6, 5th paragraph care protocol
AM State Medical Support  (SMS) No B2 code
CI Foreigner taken care of in the scope of international conventions. No B2 code
ET Foreigner taken care of – other circumstances (regular status)
MI Passage migrant (L254-1)
DT Non active care pathway (Care pathway that began before  the implementation date of the regulation)
MA Special case of Mayotte’s fund
AS Any other circumstances

The current legal context requires the coordinated care pathway indicator for the A04 (outpatient) and A07 (change of status; inpatient to outpatient) events. In other words, the indicator is required for outpatient registrations.

A Z99 event may update the indicator, updating all the events above, if needed.

  • The officially declared physician: ROL segment (“ODRP”) following the PID/PDI combination
  • The corresponding doctor: ROL segment (“RT”) following the {PV1, V2, ZBE, … } segments combination
  • The officially declared physician’s substitute: ROL segment (“SUBS”) following the {PV1, V2, ZBE, … } segments combination

PV2-30: Patient Charge Adjustment Code

This field specifies whether a movement is billable or not. If present, values shall come from table 0218:

HL7 Table 0218 – Charge adjustment

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
F Billable
N Not billable Default value

PV2-38: Mode of Arrival Code

This field is required, if known, for the following events:

  • A01 (Admit)
  • A05 (Pre-admit)
  • A06 (Change of status, outpatient or emergency to inpatient)
  • A14 (Pending admit)
  • Z99, if it updates one of the events above

The values in table 0430 shall be used in this field.

HL7 User-defined Table 0430 – Mode of Arrival Code

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
0 Police
1 Emergency medical assistance service, land-based
2 Public Ambulance service
3 Private Ambulance service
4 Taxi
5 Personal means
6 Emergency medical assistance service by helicopter
7 Firefighters
8 Lightweight health vehicle
9 Others

 

4.1.2.6 ACC segment

The ACC segment shall be present when a patient is admitted to a facility following an accident.

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
ACC-1 26 TS RE [0..1]  Accident Date/Time
ACC-2 250 CE R [1..1] 50  Accident Code  * User table defined
ACC-3 25 ST O [0..1]  Accident Location
ACC-4 250 CE X [0..0] Auto Accident State
ACC-5 1 ID O [0..1]  136  Accident Job Related Indicator
ACC-6 12 ID O [0..1]  136 Accident Death Indicator
ACC-7 250 XCN O [0..1]  Entered By
ACC-8 25 ST O [0..1]  Accident Description
ACC-9 80 ST O [0..1]  Brought In By
ACC-10 1 ID O [0..1]  136  Police Notified Indicator
ACC-11 250 XAD O [0..1]  Accident Address

ACC-2: Accident Code

This field details the nature of the accident according to the standard nomenclature. The values in table 0050 shall be used in this field.

HL7 Table User-defined 0050 – Accident Code

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
P Accident on public road
T Occupational accident
D Accident in the home
S Sport accident
J Commuting accident
C Assault and battery
L School accident
B Plan Blanc
U Unknown accident nature

Example: Accident on public road, 25 December, 1:20 A.M.

ACC|200512250120|P^Accident on public road

 

4.1.2.7 ZBE Segment: Action on a movement

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
1 427 EI R [1..1]  Movement ID Required in France
2 26 TS R [1..1]  Start of Movement Date/Time
3 26 TS X [0..0]  End of Movement Date/Time  * Forbidden in France
4 6 ID R [1..1]  Movement
5 1 ID R [1..1]  Historical Movement Indicator 
6 3 ID C [0..1]  Original trigger event code
7 567 XON O [0..1] Responsible Medical Ward  *
8 567 XON O [0..1] Responsible Nursing Ward  *
9 3 CWE R [1..1]  Table 4.1.2.7-1 Movement scope * Required in France

This segment identifies a movement excerpt from the sequence of the movements corresponding to a patient’s visit (see the definition of these terms at ITI TF-2: 3.31.4 . The segment details the action that will be implemented on this movement: Insert, Cancel, Update.

Insertion can add a new movement only at the end of a sequence. Cancellation shall only be carried out on the current movement, the last known in the sequence. Updating can be done on every movement of the sequence.

The following paragraphs reuse the ZBE-1 to ZBE-6 definitions, excerpt from IHE ITI TF-2: 3.31.6.1 .

As specified in ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.6 (Historic Movement Management), the ZBE segment is required for the following events:

A01, A02, A03, A04, A05, A06, A07, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A21, A22, A25, A26, A27, A38, A52, A53, A54, A55, Z99.

ZBE-3: End Movement Date/Time

Forbidden.

ZBE-7: Responsible Medical Ward

IHE-France constrains this field to the code of the ward that is medically responsible for the patient. ZBE-7 shall not be used to specify a nursing ward (see ZBE-8).

The required elements (when known) are:

  • ZBE-7.1: Display name of the medical ward
  • ZBE-7.6: Identifier of the assignment authority that granted the responsible medical ward an identifier.
  • ZBE-7.7: The value of this field shall be “Ward”
  • ZBE-7.10: Identifier of the responsible medical ward.

ZBE-8: Responsible Nursing Ward

This IHE France-added field provides the code of the ward that is responsible for the nursing care for the patient.

The required elements (when known) are:

  • ZBE-8.1: Display name of the nursing ward
  • ZBE-8.6: Identifier of the assignment authority that granted the responsible nursing ward an identifier.
  • ZBE-8.7: The value of this field shall be  “Ward”
  • ZBE-8.10: Identifier of the responsible nursing ward.

ZBE-9: Movement scope (CWE)

This IHE France-added field details the nature of the element(s) that was (were) submitted to a change of situation since the ZBE-2 movement date/time, e.g., change of housing, change of medical ward, change of nursing ward.

Allowed values are:

Table 4.1.2.7-1 Movement scope

Value IHE FR Recommended display
S Change of nursing care responsibility only
H Change of housing responsibility only
M Change of medical responsibility only
L Change of bed only
D Change of medico-administrative management leaving responsibilities and location for the patient unchanged.
SM Change both of nursing and medical responsibilities
SH Change both of nursing and housing responsibilities
MH Change both of housing and medical responsibilities
LD Change of bed and medico-administrative management, leaving responsibilities unchanged
HMS Simultaneous change of the three responsibilities
C Updating or change of patient’s administrative status without generating any movement

4.1.2.8 ZFA segment

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
1 20 ID RE [0..1] Patient’s PHR status *
2 26 TS RE [0..1] Patient’s PHR status collection date *
3 26 TS RE [0..1] Patient’s PHR closing date *
4 1 ID RE [0..1] Valid access authorization to the patient’s PHR, granted to the facility *
5 26 TS RE [0..1] Collection date of the status of the facility’s access authorization to the patient’s PHR *
6 1 ID RE [0..1]

Opposition of the patient to the “bris de glace” mode access (see 1 st note)

*
7 1 ID RE [0..1]

Opposition of the patient to the “centre 15” mode access (see 2 nd note)

*
8 26 TS RE [0..1] Collection date of the status of oppositions issued by the patient *

This segment is required for the following events: A01, A04, A05 and Z99. It gives some information regarding the existence of the patient’s PHR.

1st note:   The “bris_de_glace” value allows access to information without the patient’s consent, under certain conditions defined by the target system. This value must not be used except for exceptional emergency situations.

2nd note:   The value “centre_15” is uniquely reserved for emergency services call and dispatch centers.

ZFA-1 Patient PHR’s status (ID)

This field is required if known (RE). It gives details about the existence and the usability of the patient’s PHR. If valued, one of these three values shall be used:

  • ACTIVE: The patient’s PHR exists and is not closed.
  • CLOSED: The patient’s PHR exists and is closed.
  • NONEXISTENT: The patient’s PHR doesn’t exist.

The information is not historically recorded; the Patient Encounter Supplier conveys the last known status for the patient.

ZFA-2 Patient’s PHR status collection (TS)

This field is required if known (RE). It provides the patient’s PHR status collection date.

ZFA-3 Patient’s PHR closing date (TS)

This field is required if known (RE). It provides the patient’s PHR closing date.

ZFA-4 Valid access authorization to the patient’s PHR, granted to the organization (ID)

This field is required if known (RE). If valued, one of these two values shall be used:

Y: The organization has a valid access authorization

N: The organization does not have any valid access authorization for this PHR

ZFA-5 Collection date of the status of the organization’s access authorization to the patient’s PHR (TS)

This field is required if known (RE).

ZFA-6 Opposition of the patient to the « bris de glace » mode access (ID)

This field is required if known (RE). If valued, one of these two values shall be used:

Y: The patient is opposed to the “bris de glace” use of their PHR

N: The patient is not opposed to the ‘bris de glace” use of their PHR

The “bris_de_glace” mode allows access to information without the patient’s consent, under certain conditions defined by the target system. This value must not be used except for exceptional emergency situations.

ZFA-7 Opposition of the patient to the « centre 15 » mode access (ID)

This field is required if known (RE). If valued, one of these two values shall be used:

Y: The patient is opposed to the “centre 15” use of their PHR

N: The patient is not opposed to the “centre 15” use of their PHR

The “centre_15”mode access is uniquely reserved for emergency services call and dispatch centers.

ZFA-8 Collection date of the status of oppositions issued by the patient (TS)

This field is required if known (RE).

4.1.2.9 ZFV Segment: Additional information regarding the encounter

The French ZFV segment is required in a hospital or clinical context in the Patient Encounter Management [ITI-31] Transaction for the following events:

  • A01 (Admit)
  • A02 (Transfer)
  • A03 (Discharge)
  • A04 (Outpatient)
  • A05 (Pre-admit)
  • A14 (Pending admit)
  • A21 (Temporary discharge, absence, transfer movement to another department
  • Z99, when the updated movement corresponds to one of the events above
SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
1 47 DLD O  [0..1] Establishment of origin and date of the last visit to this facility *
2 250 CE O  [0..1] Discharge transport mode (nomenclature displayed in the 0430 table, see above, under the PV2-28 field description) *
3 2 IS X  [0..0] Pre-admit type *
4 26 TS O  [0..1] Placement starting date (psy) *
5 26 TS O  [0..1] Placement ending date (psy) *
6 250 XAD O  [0..2] Establishment of origin or destination establishment address *
7 250 CX O  [0..1] Establishment of origin account number *
8 250 CX O [0..N] Archive number *
9 6 IS O  [0..1]

Personalized discharge mode  

*
10 2 IS C [0..1] legal care mode RIM-P code transmitted in the PV2-3 *

 

ZFV-1: Establishment of origin (DLD)

ZFV-1.1: (IS) FINESS code identifying the establishment of origin before the beginning of the visit: FINESS codes nomenclature: 0113 table

ZFV-1.2: (TS) Last inpatient admit date (if known)

 

ZFV-2: Discharge transport mode (CE)

Admit (PV2-38) and discharge (ZFV-2) transport modes can be used for both normal (A03) and temporary discharges like “permission”(fr) or transfer to another facility (another legal entity).

 

ZFV-3: Pre-Admission type (IS)

Forbidden. The pre-admit type is supplied by the PV1-2, PV1-4 and PV1-21 elements when the event’s type is “pre-admit” (A05: “Pre-admit a patient”)

 

ZFV-4: Placement starting date/time (psy) (IS)

To be provided for the placement period concerned by the message-referenced visit.

ZFV-5: Placement ending date/time (psy) (IS)

To be provided for the placement period concerned by the message-referenced visit.

ZFV-6: Establishment of origin or destination address (XAD)

This field of cardinality [0..2] may contain either the facility of origin/destination address or both addresses. Each address is identified by ZFV-6.7 component (Address Type) and shall be either “ORI” for origin or “DST” for destination.

See the complete XAD data type description in the “ IHE France constraints on common HL7 data types for ITI Profiles ” document.

 

ZFV-7: Establishment of origin’s account number (CX)

This field may contain the establishment of origin’s account number. In can be used within the scope of inter facilities services.

 

ZFV-9: Personalized discharge mode

This field may contain the code that corresponds to the personalized discharge mode. The “user defined” value table shall be defined according to the facility’s needs.

ZFV-10: Legal care mode code RIMP (CE)

This conditional field shall be filled when the legal care mode is transmitted (PV2-3 field).

The values in the following table shall be used, according to the official RIM-P codes documentation:

IHE Table 3302 – RIMP Code

RIM-P Code Recommended Display
1 Free psychiatric care
3 Psychiatric care following a request by the representative of the State
4 Code of Criminal Procedure 706-135 article and Code of Public Health L. 3213-7 article for  persons regarded as criminally irresponsible
5 Temporary Placement Order
6 Prisoners: Code of Criminal Procedure D.398 article
7

Psychiatric care following a request by a third party (2 certificates)

Or

Psychiatric care following an emergency request by a third party (1 certificate)

8 Psychiatric care for Imminent danger (1 certificate, no third party)

Since the PV2-3 field’s type is “user defined”, the editor shall make sure to check the correspondence between the PV2-3 field and the RIM-P code.

Example:

For the legal SDREP & SDREM care modes, defined as follows in the PV2-3 field:

PV2|||SDREP^ Psychiatric care following a request by the representative of the State, by order of the prefect |

or

PV2|||SDREM^ Psychiatric care following the request by the representative of the State, by order of the mayor | ,

ZFV-10 field would take the following value:

ZFV||||||||3^Psychiatric care following a request by the representative of the State |

4.1.2.10 ZFM segment: DRG movement

This segment allows conveying the information about the DRG.

DRGs : Diagnosis-related group (DRG) is a system to classify hospital cases into one of originally 467 groups,[1] with the 467th group being "Ungroupable". This system of classification was developed as a collaborative project by Robert B Fetter, PhD, of the Yale School of Management, and John D. Thompson, MPH, of the Yale School of Public Health.[2] The system is also referred to as "the DRGs", and its intent was to identify the "products" that a hospital provides.

The ZFM segment shall be present.

Note:   The ZFM segment may be replaced by future HL7 developments supporting DRGs, Invoicing, etc. Until that time, the ZFM segment is used. Software should be prepared to manage a future transition from ZFM to HL7 standard segments.

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
1 1 IS O  [0..1] IHE ZFM-1 PMSI admission mode *
2 1 IS O  [0..1]  IHE ZFM-2 PMSI discharge mode *
3 1 IS O  [0..1] IHE ZFM-3-4 PMSI establishment of origin mode *
4 1 IS O  [0..1] IHE ZFM-3-4 PMSI destination mode *

The French ZFM segment is required for the following events:

  • A01 (Admit)
  • A02 (Transfer)
  • A03 (Discharge)
  • A04 (Outpatient)
  • A05 (Pre-admit)
  • A14 (Pending admit)
  • A06 (Outpatient or emergency to inpatient)
  • A21 (Temporary discharge, absence, transfer movement to another department
  • A22 (Return following the transfer to another department for a medical act (<48H))
  • Z99 (when the updated movement corresponds to one of the events above)

ZFM-1: DRG admit mode (IS)

Values allowed by this national extension are:

IHE Table 3303– DRG admit mode

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
0 Transfer for medical act Temporary visit of the patient to the hospital
6 Move (Same facility) Arrival of the patient in the ward
7 Arrival from another facility Arrival of the patient to the hospital
8 Any other cases of arrivals Visit from home, retirement house, public place, with or without reception to the emergency department.

ZFM-2: DRG discharge mode (IS)

The values in the following table shall be used in this field.

IHE Table 3304– DRG discharge mode

Value IHE FR Description Recommended display IHE France comments
0 Transfer for medical act Temporary discharge
4 Fugue or discharge against medical opinion
5 Discharge test Temporary discharge from the psychiatric facility. (1)
6 Transfer (same facility) The patient leaves the ward
7 Transfer
8 Leaving to home or similar Permanent discharge
9 Death Permanent discharge

(1)   This is an obsolete value since March 2012, date on which the methodological “collecting medical psychiatric information” production guide was released. It is available at: http://www.sante.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/sts_20120004_0001_p000.pdf

ZFM-3: DRG origin mode (IS)

The values the following table shall be used in this field.

IHE Table 3305– DRG origin and destination modes

Value IHE FR Description Origin or Destination IHE France comments
1 Acute care nursing ward (MCO) except resuscitation ward
2 Long-term care or rehabilitation care ward
3 Long-term care ward
4 Psychiatric care ward
5 Reception to the facility’s emergency department

Only used for the origin mode
(ZFM-3)

6 Home-based hospitalisation
7 Medico-social housing structure
 D Home Empty value
R From a resuscitation care ward This code is used in case of the admission was made by permanent or temporary transfer (Admit mode « 0 » or « 7 » code) from a neonatal, pediatric or adult resuscitation care ward. Used in the scope of the PMSI MCO.

Allowed values are those displayed in the methodological guide “Production of summaries of DRG encounters” available at: http://www.atih.sante.fr

For example, a value of “1” in ZFM-3 would mean that the patient is transferring from an acute care nursing ward.

ZFM-4: DRG destination mode (IS)

See the IHE ZFM-3-4 Table – DRG origin and destination mode

Allowed values are those displayed in the methodological guide “Production of summaries of DRG encounters” available at: http://www.atih.sante.fr

For example, a value of “1” in ZFM-4 would mean that the patient is transferring to an acute care nursing ward.

4.1.2.11 IN1; IN2; IN3: Medical coverage

HL7 v2.5 chapters 3 and 6 specify the order and structure of IN1, IN2, and IN3 segments within a message. The field definitions within France are as follows.

4.1.2.11.1 Compulsory Health Insurance (CHI) coverage related to the patient’s account

A [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence from the “segment group INSURANCE” represents a Compulsory Healthcare Insurance (CHI) coverage period. Management information (medical management rate, third-party payer…) shall be repeated for each sequence.

The displayed data are:

Coverage information Type[lg] HL7 Field Usage Card. Comments Source/values
CHI Organisation Type of payer CE[250] IN1-2 R [1..1] A CHI organization or the State Medical Assistance (SMA) or the Universal Health Cover (UHC)

« CHI», « SMA », « UHC »
See  0068 table

redefined by IHE France, Section 4.1.2.11.3.

Insurance scheme + fund + paying center CX[250] IN1-3 R [1..1] Scheme succession (2), management fund (3), management center (4)

Vitale smart card or legal attestation.

List is available at www.sesam-vitale.fr   (Beneficiary organisations codification table)

Insured IRN (Insurance Register Number) CX[250] IN1-49 RE [0..1] NIR Vitale smart card or legal attestation.
Management code read on the legal attestation or provided by Vitale card API. IS[20] IN1-35 RE [0..1] 2 alphanumerical characters

Vitale card

List available at www.sesam-vitale.fr (CDC 1.40-Workstation data dictionary)

Identity XPN[250] IN1-16 RE [0..1] Last name, first name
Address XAD[250] IN1-19 RE [0..1]
Telephones XTN[250] IN2-63 RE [0..1]
Beneficiary
Birth order NM PID-25 RE [0..1]

« Birth order », a positive integer for a multiple birth.

Otherwise it remains empty

Vitale card or legal attestation
Beneficiary’s status CE[250] IN1-17 R [1..1] 2 alphanumerical characters

Vitale card or legal attestation.

List available at www.sesam-vitale.fr (CDC 1.40-Workstation data dictionary)

Coverage period Beginning DT[8] IN1-12 RE [0..1] As many [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequences as there are CHI coverage periods
End DT[8] IN1-13 RE [0..1]
Exemption from co-payment IS[3] IN1-15 RE [0..1] 1 alphanumerical character B2 standard, Appendix 9
Visit coverage CHI supporting documentation’s nature ST[2] IN1-45 RE [0..1] 1 alphanumerical character B2 standard, Appendix 8
Patient Management request AUI[239] IN1-14 O [0..1] Authorisation date of delivery (YYYYMMDD)
Insurance’s nature IS[2] IN1-31 RE [0..1] 10 (disease), 13 (Alsace-Moselle disease), 30 (Maternity), 41 (Work accident), 90 (prevention) B2 standard (type 2-position 77-78)
Work accident number or common right accident date or pregnancy starting date or childbirth date  or adoption date ST[15] IN1-36 C [0..1]

If accident :

Work accident (Insurance nature = 41), display the n°AT

Common right accident (with insurance nature = 10 or 13), display date (YYYYMMDD)

If pregnancy, childbirth or adoption (insurance nature =  30), display corresponding date (YYYYMMDD)

Date will be displayed using one character:

D: Beginning of the pregnancy

R: Last menses date

A: Childbirth date

O: adoption

Care pathway situation PV2-7 RE [0..1] See PV2 segment in French extension

B2 standard, Appendix 25

These values are similar for each segment recurrence

Third-party payer (Y/N) IS[2] IN1-20 RE [0..1] Y / N (= refund the insured)

B2 standard, Appendix 25

These values are similar for each segment recurrence

Patient Medical Management rate MOP[23] IN3-5 RE [0..1]

B2 standard, Appendix 25
The information can be disaggregated into three subfields.
Here, IN3-5.1 must equal 'PB' which means « percentage of the base of reimbursement (see the 0146 table in Section 4.1.2.11.3).
IN3-5.2 contains the percentage (example 60).

 

4.1.2.11.2 Complementary private health insurance (CPHI) or Complementary Medical Assistance (CMA), or Universal Complementary Health (UCH) coverage related to the patient’s account

A [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence following the CHI coverage represents either a Complementary Private Health Insurance (CPHI), or a Universal Complementary Health Coverage (UCHC), or a Complementary Medical Assistance coverage (CMAC). There might be several complementary organizations that share the patient’s management. For each one of them, only one Entitlement period is transmitted: the one that is likely to be applied to the visit. Hence, a complementary organization is represented by only one [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence.

Coverage information Type[lg] HL7 Field Usage Card. Comments Source/values
CPHI Organization Type of payer CE[250] IN1-2 R [1..1] CPHI or UCHC complementary organization or CMA coverage

« CPHI », « UCHC », « CMA »
See 0068 table

defined by IHE France, in Section 4.1.2.11.3

Complementary organization number CX[250] IN1-3 R [1..1] « CPHI », « UCHC » or « CMA » number Entitlement support (card or entitlement attestation)
Insured Member identifier CX[250] IN1-49 RE [0..1] CPHI member Entitlement support (card or entitlement attestation)
Identity XPN[250] IN1-16 RE [0..1] Last name, first name
Address XAD[250] IN1-19 RE [0..1]
Telephones XTN[250] IN2-63 RE [0..1]
Beneficiary Beneficiary’s status CE[250] IN1-17 R [1..1] 2 alphanumerical characters

Vitale card or entitlement attestation.

List available at www.sesam-vitale.fr (CDC 1.40-Workstation data dictionary)

CPHI entitlement period A single period per complementary organization: The one that applies to this visit.
Beginning DT[8] IN1-12 RE [0..1]
End DT[8] IN1-13 RE [0..1]
Visit coverage Nature of the CPHI supporting documentation ST[2] IN1-45 RE [0..1] 1 numerical character B2 standard, Appendix 8
Type of contract IS[2] IN1-31 RE [0..1]

85 (UCHC outgoing members managed by CHI)
87(UCHC outgoing members managed by CPHI)

88 (support for mutualizing funds outgoing members), 89 (current UCHC beneficiary)

01 (CMA)

02 (Complementary CMA)

Provided by the fund (entitlement document)
Patient Medical Management rate MOP[23] IN3-5 RE [0..1]

This information can be disaggregated into three subfields.
Here, IN3-5.1 displays the nature of the rate, using a value allowed by the 0146 table (see 0146 Table in Section 4.1.2.11.3).
IN3-5.2 contains the percentage (example 100)

Managed services RMC[82] IN2-28 O [0..*]

IN2-28.1 :

« DR» = Daily rate

« PRI » = Private room

IN2-28.2 :

« Y » = Covered

« N » = no

« L » = limited

Third-party payer (Yes/No) IS[2] IN1-20 RE [0..1] Y / N (= refund the insured)

 

4.1.2.11.3 Other payer

The [ITI-31] transaction messages can transmit information regarding several other payers: the patient, the insured, the employer, an external facility, a county…

A [IN1, IN2] sequence represents such a payer

Coverage information Type[lg] HL7 Field Usage Card. Comments Source/values
payer/drawee Type of payer CE[250] IN1-2 R [1..1]

Patient

Insured

External Facility

Employer

County

PAT, INS, EMP, EXTF, COU:

0068 table

defined by IHE France, see below in this section.

Name or corporate name XPN[250] IN1-16 RE [0..1]
First name XPN[250] IN1-16 RE [0..1]
Addresses XAD[250] IN1-19 RE [0..1]
Telephones XTN[250] IN2-63 RE [0..1]
Entitlement period  Beginning DT[8] IN1-12 RE [0..1]
End DT[8] IN1-13 RE [0..1]
Visit coverage Nature of the supporting document  ST[2] IN1-45 RE [0..1] 1 numerical character

Values that shall be used for the IN1-2 field are displayed in the 0068 “user defined” table (HL7) and defined by IHE France:

Table User-defined 0068: Guarantor Type

IHE FR value English value French display Comments
AMO CHI Compulsory Health Insurance Introduces a [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence that represents a coverage period by the compulsory health insurance organisation that covers the visit.
CMU UCHC CMU caisse  Introduces a [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence that represents a coverage period of the visit by a Couverture Maladie Universelle caisse
AME SMA State Medical Assistance  Introduces a [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence that represents a coverage period by a State medical assistance
AMC CPHI Complementary Private Health Insurance

Introduces a [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence that represents a complementary private health insurance that covers
the visit.

CMUC UCHC Universal Complementary Health Cover Introduces a [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence that represents a universal complementary health cover that manages the visit
AMEC CSMA Complementary State Medical Assistance

Introduces a [IN1, IN2, IN3] sequence that represents a complementary state medical assistance that covers
the visit

PAT PAT Patient

Introduces a [IN1, IN2] sequence that provides
detailed information about the patient as a payer

ASS INS Insured

In a [IN1, IN2] sequence providing details about
the insured as a payer

EMP EMP Employer

In a [IN1, IN2] sequence providing details about
the employer as a payer

ETB EXTF External facility In a [IN1, IN2] sequence providing details about external facility as a payer
DEP COU County

In a [IN1, IN2] sequence providing details about
the county as a payer

Values that shall be used for the IN3-5.1 component are displayed in HL7 standard’s 0146 table:

Table User defined 0146: User amount type

IN3-5.1 IHE FR values Implicit meaning Comments
AT Absolute amount Amount, in absolute terms. The currency used is notified in the IN3-5.3 subfield (For instance « EUR » for a euro amount). The amount is provided in the IN3-5.2 subfield
PB Percentage of the base of reimbursement

A usable value for both a compulsory and a complementary coverage.

The IN3-5.2 subfield contains a percentage of the base of reimbursement. (ex: 60 means « 60 % of the base of reimbursement »)

PT Exemption from co-payment percentage Usable value for a complementary coverage: The IN3-5.2 subfield contains an exemption from co-payment percentage (ex: 100 means « 100% of the ticket modérateur »)
PF Real costs percentage Usable value for a complementary coverage: The IN3-5.2 subfield contains a real costs percentage (ex: 90 means « 90% of real costs »)
PC Non specified percentage The IN3-5.2 subfield contains a percentage of which the reference amount is not specified.

 

4.1.2.12 OBX segment

The OBX segment is used to transmit medical observations related to the patient. The following requirements apply when used in [ITI-30] or [ITI-31] transactions.

SEQ LEN DT Usage Card. HL7 TBL# ELEMENT NAME IHE FR
OBX-1 4 SI R [1..1]  Set ID - OBX
OBX-2 2 ID R [1..1] 00125 Observation type
OBX-3 250 CE R [1..1] Observation identifier *
OBX-5 unlimited varies C [1..1] Observation value
OBX-6 250 CE C [0..1] Unit
OBX-11 1 ID R [1..1] 00085 Observation status * User table completed
OBX-14 26 TS RE [0..1] Observation date/time
OBX-16 250 XCN R [1..1] Data enterer

OBX-3: Observation Identifier, Required

The OBX-3 identifier shall be chosen from ASIP’s Interoperability Framework when a suitable identifier is available. When a suitable identifier is not defined it shall be chosen from the LOINC nomenclature. The following table shows a few values:

Value French display Unit (UCUM) Terminology
3142-7 Body weight [Mass] Patient ; Numeric ; Declared kg or g LOINC
8335-2 Body weight [Mass] Patient ; Numeric ; Estimated result kg or g LOINC
3141-9 Body weight [Mass] Patient ; Numeric ; Measured result kg or g LOINC
3137-7 Patient’s height [length]; Numeric ; Measured result cm LOINC
8301-4 Patient’s height [length]; Numeric ; Estimated result cm LOINC

OBX-6: Unit, Conditional

This field shall be filled if the observation type is “NM” (Numeric) or “SN” (Structured Numeric) and if the observation is measured. The units’ list shall be based on UCUM (The Unified Code for Units of Measure, http://www.unitsofmeasure.org/ ).

Example UCUM units

Value English display French display Terminology
g Gram Gramme UnitsOfMeasureCaseSensitive
kg Kilogram Kilogramme UnitsOfMeasureCaseSensitive
m Meter Mètre UnitsOfMeasureCaseSensitive
cm Centimeter Centimètre UnitsOfMeasureCaseSensitive

OBX-11: Observation status

This field shall contain the observation status. The table below lists values that are usable in the scope of French extensions.

Value Description Comments
R Filled but unvalidated observation This status shall be used as long as the conveyed observation has been unsafe and has not been validated by the medical staff.
F Filled and validated observation. This status shall be used as long as the conveyed observation has been validated by the medical staff.
D Deletes the observation conveyed in the OBX segment. This status shall be used when the observation conveyed by the Patient Demographics Supplier and Patient Encounter Source Actors is wrong and must be deleted. This observation shall never be displayed or used by the receiving systems.

OBX-11: Observation date/time

This field is required if available among the Patient Demographics Supplier and Patient Encounter Supplier Actors, which initiate the observation transmission. Observation date & time must be as close as possible to the corresponding measured results. For instance, if the patient’s weight is entered when admitting, the observation date/time will be the one asked the patient, not the entered one.

OBX-16: Observation manager

This field is required. It contains the identity of the person that entered or changed the observation status. For instance, if the patient’s weight is entered at the admission desk, it is conveyed with an “R” status and the observation manager is the enterer. If the patient is weighed within the department, their weight will be conveyed with an “F” status and the observation manager is the medical staff conducting the weighting.

4.1.3 Requirements on PAM Profile

4.1.3.1 Minimal common data model

The figure below shows an assumption of the minimal data model established by the PAM Profile in its French extension. The HL7 v2.5 segments or parts of segments that carry this item are highlighted in blue.

Figure 4.1.3.1-1: PAM French Extension Data Model

Note 1: Many systems have a 1-by-1 correspondence between visit and patient account. Other systems may need to bring together several visits in a single patient account. That doesn’t affect the charging process that can bundle or not visits on a single invoice, or by contrast divides a visit into several intermediary invoices. A system that merely manages an identifier, common to the visit and the patient account, will provide this identifier both in the PV1-19 and in the PID-18.

Note 2: Reminder - a movement is a time and date stamped event that sets a change in the patient’s situation: a change in the functional unit’s responsibility, of bed, of medico-price discipline and so on. The sequence of movements that make up a visit defines a sequence of take-over situations periods (see Section 5.1.4 below).

4.1.3.1.1 The Functional Unit (FU) or Ward

The [ITI-31] “Encounter Management” transaction’s French extension is based on using features from the functional unit (FU) that is responsible for the patient’s care into the healthcare facility. In the United States however, responsibility for the patient is very often related to the attending doctor, in France responsibility is related to the functional unit (ward).

According to the Technical Agency for Hospital computerization (ATIH), which refers to the issue 83/8 bis of “Le Bulletin Officiel”, the functional unit is the smallest one that fits management constraints, that has a simultaneous homogeneous medical activity on the following axes:

  • Geographical,
  • Responsibility (medical/care)
  • And for a certain kind of activity (ex: inpatient hospitalization/hospitalization day-care).

Thus, the functional unit allows deducing the various natures of patient management as well as the different kinds of hospitalization the patient may require in the healthcare facility.

A patient may be under the responsibility of several functional units (up to three), which are medical ward, nursing ward and housing ward responsibilities: for instance the patient may be located in a housing ward different from the medical ward responsible of his treatment.

Fee conditions for the patient’s hospital stay or visit, which are generally tightly related to the medical ward in charge of the patient, may be subject to a specific scale taking into account particular medical treatments or accommodation policies. These specific features lead us to distinguish between general fee conditions of the care unit medically in charge of the patient from fee conditions that are actually applicable to the patient’s stay within this unit.

4.1.3.1.2 The concept of patient account (informative)

The patient account records each and every medical act, product or attention dispensed to the patient in a specific visit in order to allow charging process.

A patient account can span more than one enterprise visit.

In the [ITI-31] transaction messages, the PID-18 field represents the account number.

4.1.3.1.3 The concept of visit/encounter

The word of “venue” in French transposes, for the French healthcare facilities, the notions of “visit” and “encounter” managed by the HL7 standards.

In the [ITI-31] transaction messages, the PV1-19 field represents the “visit number”.

A visit is defined as an inpatient or outpatient encounter in the healthcare enterprise. The visit number identifies the time period during which the patient is taken care of by the enterprise and physically present in the enterprise (outpatient encounter, inpatient encounter, or its extensions such as home care, placement in a hosting family…). However, short absences of the patient may happen during this time period. These temporary absences, dealt with by trigger events such as “Leave of absence” (A21, A22, A51, A52…), do not terminate the visit.

The visit is related to a patient account assigned to any acts, products and services delivered to the patient in the context of this visit.

For inpatients, a visit can span more than one movement.

4.1.3.1.4 The concept of movement

This extension uses the IHE international definition of the “movement” as it appears in ITI TF-2: 3.31.4 .

A movement is an event describing a change of the situation of the patient in the context of the encounter. This concept encompasses changes such as transfers of patient location, change of patient class, new attending doctor, new consulting doctor, new encounter starting, encounter closing, etc. The concept of Movement is a superset of the HL7 concept of “Transfer”.

4.1.3.2 Actor Requirements for PAM

Table 4.1.3.2-1: PAM Profile - Actors and Options

Actors Option Optionality Reference
Intl French
Patient Demographics Supplier Merge O R ITI TF-2: 3.30.4.1
Link/Unlink O O ITI TF-2: 3.30.4.2
Acknowledgement Support O O ITI TF-2: 3.30.4.4
Ambulatory Patient Data O O ITI TF-2: 3.30.4.5
Patient Demographics Consumer Merge O R ITI TF-2: 3.30.4.1
Link/Unlink O O ITI TF-2: 3.30.4.2
Acknowledgement Support O O ITI TF-2: 3.30.4.4
Patient Encounter Supplier Inpatient / Outpatient Encounter Management O R ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.2
Pending Event Management O O ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.3
Advanced Encounter Management O R ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.4
Temporary Patient Transfer Tracking O O ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.5
Historic Movement O R

ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.6

ITI TF-4: 4.1.2.7

Acknowledgement Support O O ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.7
Maintain Demographics O O

ITI TF-1: 14.3.9

ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.8

Ambulatory Patient Dana O O ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.8
Patient Encounter Consumer Inpatient / Outpatient Encounter Management O R ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.2
Pending Event Management O O ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.3
Advanced Encounter Management O R ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.4
Temporary Patient Transfer Tracking O O ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.5
Historic Movement O R

ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.6

ITI TF-4: 4.1.2.7

Acknowledgement Support O O ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.7
Maintain Demographics O O

ITI TF-1: 14.3.9

ITI TF-2: 3.31.5.8

In France, the 3 required options are:

  • “Inpatient / Outpatient Encounter Management”: this option extends the management basis function subset adding the concepts of pre-admission, patient transfer, and change of status (outpatient vs. inpatient)
  • “Advanced Encounter Management”: this option adds the management of patient’s leave of absence, of the doctor medically in charge of the patient and changes in their account file.
  • “Historic Movement”: this option introduces a specific ZBE segment that enables to identify any kind of movement and thereafter to update it using the Z99 event. Such an option allows both the current movement (the last one known regarding the admission) and an historic movement (a previous one) to be updated. However, it doesn’t permit the insertion or the cancellation of an historic movement.

4.1.3.3 Transaction Specific Requirements

4.1.3.3.1 Movement management rules applicable in France
4.1.3.3.1.1 The concept of movement

The international definition of “movement” appears in ITI TF-2: 3.31.4 . A movement is an event describing a change of the situation of the patient in the context of the encounter. This concept encompasses changes such as transfers of patient location, change of patient class, new attending doctor, new consulting doctor, new encounter starting, encounter closing, etc. The concept of Movement is a superset of the HL7 concept of “Transfer”.

In France, the following real world movements shall be trigger events for [ITI-31] transactions. (to be taken into account for every system that implements the Patient Encounter Supplier):

  • The pre-admission
  • The admission to the hospital (the beginning of a visit),
  • The change of assigned ward’s responsibility:
  • Change of the functional unit housing responsibility,
  • Change of the functional unit medical responsibility,
  • Change of the functional unit nursing responsibility,
  • The temporary absence (that interrupts certain responsibilities),
  • The return from an absence,
  • The permanent discharge from the hospital (end of the visit that, besides, puts an end to all responsibilities),
  • A change of status: from outpatient or emergency to inpatient,
  • A change of status: from inpatient to emergency or outpatient.

The following events, for their part, may trigger a movement (i.e., it remains the choice of the system that implements the Patient Encounter Supplier):

  • The change of bed or a bed assignment to a patient (A02). Reminder: the Z99 event carries out the updating. Using an A02 can notify the assignment of a bed to a patient, especially when a delay is observed between the patient’s admission and the first assignment of the bed. However, the Z99 message shall be used in case the end-user
  • Wants to add or update this information. In other words, if the assignment of the bed is carried out at admission time, use the Z99 message to add or update the information.
  • The change of the patient management healthcare administration conditions (healthcare specialty cost, involuntary hospitalization, and hospitalization requested by a third party…)
  • The patient temporarily leaves the facility (>48h) to be transferred to another department (A21) in another facility to carry out a surgical act or a medical examination.
  • The return following a transfer to another department (A22).

Each movement is the beginning of a period of time during which the patient’s situation is stable in terms of responsibilities and of patient management. The very next movement marks the end of this period, and starts a new one.

The first movement of a visit is the admission; the last one is the discharge. The sequence of the different movements that have arisen over the visit divides this visit into a sequence of contiguous stable periods to which acts performed on the patient will be reported.

4.1.3.3.1.2 Granularity of messages that describe a movement

The Patient Encounter Supplier generates messages with granularity that fits its application’s transactional logic. When several events occur at the same time (e.g., simultaneous change in the 3 FU responsibilities), they constitute a unique movement, starting point of a new period of responsibilities allocation. The Patient Encounter Supplier can notify of this movement (identified in the ZBE segment) either with a unique message that changes the three responsibilities or with several messages where each one of them states one responsibility change. In any case, the movement identifier remains unique.

4.1.3.3.1.3 Trigger events associated with movement

The following events that are optional in IHE Intl shall be supported, because historic movement management is required. The update event shall be supported by using the Z99 defined in ITI TF-2: 3.31.7.30 .

Category insert cancel update
Pre-admit patient (Patient Class = I) A05 A38 Z99
Admit inpatient (Patient Class = I) A01 A11 Z99
Pending admission (Patient Class = I) A14 A27 Z99
Register outpatient (Patient Class = O or E) A04 A11 Z99

Change patient class (outpatient or emergency) to inpatient
(Patient Class : O to I or E to I)

A06 A07 Z99

Change patient class to outpatient
(Patient Class : I to O or E to O)

A07 A06 Z99
Change of responsible doctor (Attending Doctor) A54 A55 Z99
Transfer: Change of housing ward  (location FU) A02 A12 Z99
Pending transfer A15 A26 Z99
Permanent discharge (end of inpatient encounter, outpatient encounter, emergency encounter, etc.) A03 A13 Z99
Pending discharge A16 A25 Z99
Leave of absence (permission) and transfer to another department for a medical act (<48H) A21 A52 Z99
Return from leave of absence (permission) and return following the transfer to another department for a medical act (<48H)              A22 A53 Z99
4.1.3.3.1.4 Requirements
  • For IHE France, the unit responsible for the housing of the inpatient (or his/her hosting if he/she is an outpatient) is represented by the first component of the PV1-3 field.
  • The ZBE-7 field represents the unit medically in charge of the patient.
  • The ZBE-8 field represents the unit responsible for the patient’s nursing care (if such a unit is different from the one medically in charge of the patient).

The functional units are required for the following [ITI-31] transaction triggering events:

Trigger events Required FU
A01, A04, A11, A03, A13, A05, A38, A02, A12, A14, A27, A15, A26, A16, A25, , A21, A22, A06, A07 Housing ward (in PV1-3)
Z99 Housing &/or Medical &/or Nursing, depending on ZBE-9 value

[ITI-31] transaction messages merely carry the functional unit’s code. Applications that implement [ITI-31] transaction are assumed to be aware of the main features of the functional unit, which are:

  • Its display name,
  • The kind of activity (inpatient, partial, emergency, outpatient or recurring hospitalization),
  • The kind of functional unit (medical: [dedicated to the outpatient stays/inpatient stays, combined] or not medical),
  • A simplified classification into FU categories (obstetric, short stay, follow-up care, long stay, psychiatrics…),
  • A further-detailed FU classification into medical price disciplines,
  • Dates of effect, as functional units will be opened and closed.
4.1.3.3.2 [ITI-30] Extensions

The French National Extensions does not modify [ITI-30] for identity creation/update/cancellation/merge messages.

In hospital information systems where several systems can create and assign an identifier for the patient, IHE-FRANCE recommends using separate ranges of identifier values for the patients (PID-3) within the same identification domain (identified by the assigning authority).

This recommendation allows avoiding using temporary identifiers. Indeed, the patient’s identifiers must remain unchanged due to their public nature.

Use case: An EHR application directly admits the patient and creates the patient account number, which will be provided to the administrative application (Administrative Management of Patients).

File number and sequences must be established and assigned by the healthcare facility to the various identity producers and consumers systems. The receiver, in that case the administrative application, integrates these identifiers in its system without modification and conveys them to the HIS applications that subscribed to the administrative application.

In any case, IHE-FRANCE recommends that there should be a one and only identities and movements source that feeds the rest of the hospital information system applications, according to the P1.1 pre-established rules from the French governmental Digital Hospital Program.

  • A40 “Merge Patient Identifier List”: the merge of two patients is achieved by the A40 event, but in the scope of the [ITI-30] transaction, not in the scope of the [ITI-31] transaction. This merge is merely about patient account, and doesn’t address the merge of two visits.
4.1.3.3.3 [ITI-31] Extensions
4.1.3.3.3.1 Trigger Event Extensions

The French extension excludes the following events from the IT-31 transaction:

  • A08 “Update patient information”: the updating of demographic information is only carried out by A31 event of the [ITI-30] transaction. The updating of information related to the patient account, the visit or the movement shall exclusively be implemented thanks to the Z99 event of the [ITI-31] transaction.
  • A40 “Merge Patient Identifier List”: the merge of two patients is achieved by the A40 event, but in the scope of the [ITI-30] transaction, not in the scope of the [ITI-31] transaction. This merge is merely about patient account, and doesn’t address the merge of two visits.

The [ITI-31] transaction is extended in the French National Extensions. A new class of event, “rectified” is defined and two new real world events “Change medical ward” and “Change nursing ward” are added. The rectified column is added because this information is mandatory according to French regulation.

Here follows the exhaustive list of French required events to be fulfilled by the two actors of the [ITI-31] transaction:

This is summarized in Table 4.1.3.3.3.1-1.

Table 4.1.3.3.3.1-1: List of French required events in France

Real world Event notified cancelled rectified
Admit inpatient  A01 A11 Z99
Register outpatient  A04
Discharge patient : sortie A03 A13 Z99
Pre-admit patient : pré-admission A05 A38 Z99
Change patient class to inpatient  : externe devient hospitalisé A06 A07 Z99
Change patient class to outpatient : hospitalisé devient externe A07 A06 Z99
Transfer  patient : mutation A02 A12 Z99
Change attending doctor : changement médecin responsable A54 A55 Z99
Leave of absence : absence provisoire (permission) et mouvement de transfert vers plateau technique pour acte (<48H) A21 A52 Z99
Return from leave of absence : retour d’absence provisoire (permission) et mouvement de retour suite à transfert vers plateau technique pour acte (<48H) A22 A53 Z99
Move account information (réattribution de dossier administrative) A44
4.1.3.3.3.2 [ITI-31] French specific segments

In addition to the ZBE segment (Movement) defined by the international Patient Administration Management Profile, the French extension adds five other segments:

  • ZFA: Patient’s PHR status
  • ZFP: Professional occupation/Work situation
  • ZFV: Additional information about the visit
  • ZFM: DRGP (Diagnosis Related Group Program) movement

The location of the local segments in the message structure is in bold text in Table 4.1.3.3.3.2-1:

Table 4.1.3.3.3.2-1: French Specific Segments

Segment Meaning Usage Card. IHE France remarks
MSH Message Header R [1..1]
EVN Event Type R [1..1]
PID Patient Identification R [1..1]
PD1 Additional Demographics O [0..1]
ROL Role O [0..*] Used to define the officially declared referring physician
NK1 Next of Kin / Associated Parties O [0..*]
PV1 Patient Visit R [1..1]
PV2 Patient Visit – Additional Info O [0..1]
ZBE Movement segment C [1..1] Highlights FU’s movement & responsibilities
ZFA PHR status RE [0..1] Patient’s PHR status
ZFP Professional occupation RE [0..1] Occupation & socio-professional category
ZFV Additional information about the visit RE

[0..1]

Origine Institution, period of admission, transport of discharge
ZFM

DRPG Movement

RE [0..1] DRPG modes: admission, discharge, origin, destination
ROL Role O [0..*] Used to define other physicians that interact with the patient, especially the substitute and the referred to provider doctors
DB1 Disability Information O [0..*]
OBX Observation/Result O [0..*]
AL1 Allergy Information O [0..*]
DG1 Diagnosis Information O [0..*]
DRG Diagnosis Related Group O [0..1]
--- --- PROCEDURE begin O [0..*]
  PR1 Procedures R [1..1]
  ROL Role O [0..*]
--- --- PROCEDURE end
GT1 Guarantor O [0..*]
--- --- INSURANCE begin O [0..*]
  IN1 Insurance R [1..1]
  IN2 Insurance Additional Info. O [0..1]
  IN3 Insurance Additional Info - Cert. O [0..1]
  ROL Role O [0..*]
--- --- INSURANCE end
ACC Accident Information O [0..1]
UB1 Universal Bill Information O [0..1]
UB2 Universal Bill 92 Information O [0..1]
PDA Patient Death and Autopsy O [0..1]

DRGs: Diagnosis-related group (DRG) - is a system to classify hospital cases into one of originally 467 groups,[1] with the 467th group being "Ungroupable". This system of classification was developed as a collaborative project by Robert B Fetter, PhD, of the Yale School of Management, and John D. Thompson, MPH, of the Yale School of Public Health.[2] The system is also referred to as "the DRGs", and its intent was to identify the "products" that a hospital provides.

 

4.1.3.3.3.3 Historic Movement Management (from intl)

This option adds the capability to cancel or update safely any Movement.

The Movement updated can be the current Movement (currently active or pending) or a Movement in the past (i.e., historic Movement).

The Movement canceled can only be the current Movement (currently active or pending).

This capability is supported by the addition of segment ZBE below PV1/PV2. With this option, this ZBE segment is required at this position in the messages associated with the following trigger events: A01, A02, A03, A04, A05, A06, A07, A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A21, A22, A25, A26, A27, A38, A52, A53, A54, A55, Z99. In the following sections the ZBE segment is only shown in the message associated with trigger Z99 which is dedicated to the Historic Movement Management Option. In the other messages, this segment will appear whenever this option is active.

This segment ZBE brings the following features:

  • It enables unique identification of the Movement (including admission and discharge).
  • It carries an action code that describes the action to be performed on this Movement: The three possible actions are:
  • INSERT : The receiver must interpret the content of this message as a new Movement.
  • CANCEL : This action code is always associated with a “cancel” trigger event. The receiver shall delete the corresponding Movement (matched with its unique identifier). Only the current Movement can be cancelled.
  • UPDATE : This action code is associated with the dedicated trigger event Z99 described in ITI TF-2: 3.31.7.30 . The receiver shall update the corresponding Movement (matched with its unique identifier), which can be the current Movement or a historic Movement.
  • In the case of UPDATE or CANCEL, the ZBE segment carries the code of the original trigger event that was associated with the action INSERT of the related Movement.
  • It carries an indicator “Historic Movement” informing whether the action to perform is about the current Movement or a Historic one.
  • It provides the starting date/time of the “sub-encounter” that this Movement initiates.
  • It carries the ward to which this patient is assigned during this sub-encounter.

This option may apply to any combination of the previous subsets, except Temporary Patient Transfers Tracking (Temporary Patient Transfers do not need to be uniquely identified).

Implementation note: The Patient Encounter Consumer must support transaction log update to maintain integrity of the Movement records.

4.1.3.3.3.4 Details regarding the account/visit/movement identifiers

4.1.3.3.3.4.1   Re-use of the account/visit/movement identifiers

Identifiers (account, visit, movement) are expected to be unique. If an IHE actor creates an identifier, is shall be unique.

Upon visit cancellation (A01/A11), the visit and account number (respectively PV1-19 and PID-18) shall not be re-used.

4.1.3.3. 3 .4.2   Account/Visit/Movement id management in a complex environment

An account identifier shall be transmitted in the PID-18 field (CX-type field). The fourth component shall specify the identification domain.

The visit identifier shall be transmitted in the PV1-19 field (CX-type field). The fourth component shall specify the identification domain.

The movement identifier shall be transmitted in the ZBE-1 field with an EI-type field (repeatable field). The identification domain shall be transmitted in components 2, or components 3 and 4, or components 2, 3, and 4.

IHE-FRANCE recommends that there should be one and only one determined identification domain for all the identifiers linked to accounts to feed the whole set of HIS applications, according to the P1.1 prerequisite from the governmental French Digital Hospital Programme. The identification domain allows defining separate ranges of identifiers that may be used by the different HIS applications that are likely to create the identifiers linked to the account. The whole set of identifiers created under the supervision of the identification domain constitute the unique visit and movement identifiers referential stated in the Digital Hospital Programme.

In a complex environment in which several systems cooperate, there are several ways to manage visit and movement identifiers:

  • Either using separate identifiers ranges, assigned by the identification domain common to the whole facility. Each system likely to create those identifiers uses an identification range.
  • Or using the combination identification domain/identifier. In this case, each system likely to create those identifiers owns its identification domain.

The composition of the identifiers and the identification domains shall be determined and assigned by the facility to all the producer and consumer systems of visits and movements.

Transmitting the movement and visit identifiers list is not necessary. The visit or movement originator software can assign any identifier in its identification domain. Then the combination identification domain/identifier becomes the visit (PV1-19) or movement (ZBE-1) identification reference. This reference identifier is then sent to every information exchange; it’s up to the different systems to manage identifiers correspondence tables.